Basic Chihuahua Care
A simple, loving guide to raising a healthy, happy Chihuahua
Welcome Home
The first 48 hours in a new home are the most important. Keep things calm, quiet, and predictable. Set up one warm corner of the house as the puppy's "base" — bed, water, a small bowl, and a few familiar toys. Let your puppy explore at their own pace.
Feeding
Tiny dogs have tiny stomachs but very high metabolisms — Chihuahua puppies eat small meals frequently:
- 8 – 12 weeks: 4 small meals per day
- 3 – 6 months: 3 meals per day
- 6 months and older: 2 meals per day
We send your puppy home with the food they're already eating. If you choose to switch brands later, do it slowly over 7 to 10 days to avoid upsetting their stomach. Always provide fresh water.
Watch for Hypoglycemia
Very young Chihuahuas can drop in blood sugar quickly if they skip a meal. Signs include weakness, wobbliness, and cold gums. A small dab of honey or corn syrup on the gums is the standard emergency response — then call your vet.
Potty Training
Consistency wins. Take your puppy outside (or to their pad) immediately after waking, after eating, after playing, and every 1 to 2 hours during the day. Reward immediately with a tiny, gentle treat or quiet praise. Accidents will happen — clean with an enzyme cleaner, never scold. Most Chihuahuas potty-train fully between 4 and 7 months with steady routine.
Grooming
- Brushing: Once a week for smooth coats, two to three times weekly for long coats.
- Bathing: Every 4 to 6 weeks with a gentle puppy shampoo.
- Nails: Trim every 2 to 3 weeks. Tiny nails grow fast.
- Teeth: Brush daily if you can — Chihuahuas are prone to dental disease.
- Ears: Wipe with a damp cloth weekly.
Exercise
Chihuahuas don't need long hikes — but they do need daily activity. Two short walks of 10 to 20 minutes plus indoor play sessions are ideal for adults. For puppies under 4 months, keep walks gentle and let them set the pace. They tire quickly because their legs are tiny — that's normal.
Warmth
With so little body mass, Chihuahuas chill easily. In cool weather they appreciate a sweater outdoors and a soft blanket indoors. A warm bed away from drafts is a real welfare issue, not a luxury.
Training
Chihuahuas are smart and want to please — but they bore easily. Keep training sessions short (3 to 5 minutes), upbeat, and reward-based. Focus early on:
- Name recognition
- Sit, come, gentle leash walking
- Crate as a safe space
- Calm handling of feet, ears, and mouth (for vet visits)
- Polite greetings — no jumping, no nipping
Socialization
Confident Chihuahuas are made, not born. Introduce your puppy to a wide variety of people, surfaces, sounds, gentle dogs, and household experiences during their first 16 weeks. Positive, low-stress exposure now prevents the "yappy" reputation the breed sometimes has.
Vet Care
Your puppy goes home with a complete vet record and a guarantee. Schedule your first wellness visit within the first 7 days of arrival, even if no vaccines are due — it builds your relationship with your vet and confirms everything is on track.
Questions About Care?
We're always happy to talk through anything — feeding, training, vet questions, even a midnight first-night text.
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